INTELLIGENT CONTROL OF WECS SUBJECT TO PARAMETER UNCERTAINTIES, ACTUATOR AND SENSOR FAULTS

Elkhatib Kamal, Abdel Aitouche, Reza Ghorbani, and Mireille Bayart

Keywords

FTC, fuzzy observer, LMI, TS fuzzy model, wind energy conversion system WECS

Abstract

This paper proposes the robust fuzzy fault tolerant control (FTC) problem for the fuzzy Takagi–Sugeno (TS) systems with sensor faults and actuator faults in the presence of parameter uncertainties. The TS fuzzy model is first employed to approximate a non- linear uncertain system, and then the fuzzy sensor fault, fuzzy actuator fault model and the fuzzy state observer are developed. Sufficient stabilization conditions of the fuzzy FTC systems are given, which are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The LMIs can be efficiently solved using the convex optimization techniques. Finally, fuzzy observer based on fuzzy fault tolerant controller is developed. It is shown that the fuzzy control system is reliable in the sense of that the closed-loop system is asymptotic stability and the all sensor and actuator components can operate well in the presence of some component failures. The control scheme is tested for real profiles of wind speed pattern and provides satisfactory results.

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