A SIMPLE ATRIAL FIBRILLATORY WAVE RECONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION USING SINGLELEAD ECG

Xin Zhu1, Daming Wei, Koji Fukuda, Hiroaki Shimokawa

References

  1. [1] The task force for the management of atrialfibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology,Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation,European Heart Journal, 31, 2010, 2369-2429.
  2. [2] A.S. Go, E.M. Hylek, K.A. Phillips, Y.C. Chang, L.E.Henault, & J.V. Selby, Prevalence of diagnosedatrial fibrillation in adults. National implications for102rhythm management and stroke prevention: theAnticoagulation and risk factors inatrial fibrillation(ATRIA) study, JAMA, 285, 2001, 2370-2375.
  3. [3] W.M. Feinberg, J.L. Blackshear, A. Laupacis, R.Kronmal, R.G. Hart, Prevalence, age distribution,and gender of patients with atrial fibrillation, ArchIntern Med, 155, 1995, 469-473.
  4. [4] H. Inoue, A. Fujiki, H. Origasa, S. Ogawa, K.Okumura, & I. Kubota, Prevalence of atrialfibrillation in the general population of Japan: Ananalysis based on periodic health examination, Int JCardiol, 137(2), 2009, 102-107.
  5. [5] I. Romero, E. Fleck & C. Kriatselis, Frequencyanalysis of atrial fibrillation surface and intracardiacelectrograms during pulmonary vein isolation,Europace, 13(9), 2011, 1340-1345.
  6. [6] M.H. Raitt & W. Kusumoto, Correlations among thefrequencies of atrial activity on the surfaceelectrocardiogram, intracardiac atrial electrograms,and the atrial effective refractory period in patientswith atrial fibrillation, Journal of Electrocardiology,45(3), 2012, 296-303.
  7. [7] P. Jais, M. Haissaguerre, D.C. Shah, S. Chouairi, L.Gencel, M. Hocini, J. Clementy, A focal source ofatrial fibrillation treated by discrete radiofrequencyablation, Circulation, 95, 1997, 572-576.
  8. [8] F. Chiarugi, M. Varanini, F. Cantini, F. Conforti, &G. Vrouchos, Noninvasive ECG as a Tool forPredicting Termination of Paroxysmal AtrialFibrillation, IEEE Transactions on BiomedicalEngineering, 54(8), 2007, 1399-1406.
  9. [9] A. Bollmann, N.K. Kanuru, K.K. McTeague, P.F.Walter, D.B. DeLurgio, & J.J. Langberg, FrequencyAnalysis of Human Atrial Fibrillation Using theSurface Electrocardiogram and Its Response toIbutilide, Am J Cardiol, 81, 1998, 1439-1445.
  10. [10] A. Fujiki, M. Sakabe, K. Nishida, K. Mizumaki, &H. Inoue, Role of Fibrillation Cycle Length inSpontaneous and Drug-Induced Termination ofHuman Atrial Fibrillation Spectral Analysis ofFibrillation Waves From Surface Electrocardiogram,Circulation Journal, 67, 2003, 391-395.
  11. [11] A. Fujiki, T. Sakamoto, J. Iwamoto, K. Nishida, H.Nagasawa, K. Mizumaki, & H. Inoue,Pharmacological cardioversion of persistent atrialfibrillation with and without a history of drug-resistant paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, CirculationJournal, 70, 2006, 1138-1141.
  12. [12] D. Husser, M. Stridh, L. Sörnmo, C. Geller, H.U.Klein, S.B. Olsson, & A. Bollmann, Time-frequency analysis of the surface electrocardiogramfor monitoring antiarrhythmic drug effects in atrialfibrillation, the American Journal of Cardiology,95(4), 2005, 526-528.
  13. [13] D. Husser, M. Stridh, L. Sörnmo, P. Platonov, S.B.Olsson, & A. Bollmann, Analysis of the SurfaceElectrocardiogram for Monitoring and PredictingAntiarrhythmic Drug Effects in Atrial Fibrillation,Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 18, 2004, 377-386.
  14. [14] A. Bollmann, D. Husser, M. Stridh, L. Sörnmo, M.Majic, H.U. Klein, & S.B. Olsson, Frequencymeasures obtained from the surfaceelectrocardiogram in atrial fibrillation research andclinical decision-making, J CardiovascElectrophysiol., 14(10 Suppl), 2003, S154-161.
  15. [15] L. Sörnmo, M. Stridh, D. Husser, A. Bollmann, B.Olsson, Analysis of atrial fibrillation: fromelectrocardiogram signal processing to clinicalmanagement, Philosophical Transactions. Series A,Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences,367(1887), 2009, 235-253.
  16. [16] F. Sandberg, A. Bollmann, D. Husser, M. Stridh, &L. Sörnmo, Circadian variation in dominant atrialfibrillation frequency in persistent atrial fibrillation,Physiol. Meas., 31, 2010, 531-542.
  17. [17] A. Bollmann, D. Husser, M. Stridh, F. Holmqvist, A.Roijer, C.J. Meurling, L. Sörnmo, and S.B. Olsson,Atrial fibrillatory rate and risk of left atrialthrombus in atrial fibrillation, Europace, 9, 2007,621-626.
  18. [18] D. Husser, D.S. Cannom, A.K. Bhandari, M. Stridh,L. Sornmo, S.B. Olsson, & A. Bollmann,Electrocardiographic characteristics of fibrillatorywaves in new-onset atrial fibrillation, Europace, 9,2007, 638–642.
  19. [19] LY Di Marco, J.P. Bourke, & P. Langley, Spatialcomplexity and spectral distribution variability ofatrial activity in surface ECG recordings of atrialfibrillation, Med Biol Eng Comput, 50(5), 2012,439-446.
  20. [20] R.B. Schuessler, M.W. Kay, S.J. Melby, B.H.Branham, J.P. Boineau, R.J. Damiano Jr, Spatialand temporal stability of the dominant frequency ofactivation in human atrial fibrillation, Journal ofElectrocardiology, 39, 2006, S7–S12.
  21. [21] Q. Xi, A.V. Sahakian, T.G. Frohlich, J. Ng, & S.Swiryn, Relationship between pattern of occurrenceof atrial fibrillation and surface electrocardiographicfibrillatory wave characteristics, Heart Rhythm, 1,2004, 656-663.
  22. [22] U. Richter, L. Faes, F. Ravelli, & L. Sörnmo,Propagation pattern analysis during atrial fibrillationbased on sparse modeling, IEEE Transactions onBiomedical Engineering, 59(5), 2012, 1319-1328.
  23. [23] R. Alcaraz, F. Sandberg, L. Sörnmo, and J.J. Rieta,Classification of paroxysmal and persistent atrialfibrillation in ambulatory ECG recordings, IEEETransactions on Biomedical Engineering, 58(5),2011,1441-1449.
  24. [24] D. Raine, P. Langley, A. Murray, S.S. Furniss, &J.P. Bourke, Surface atrial frequency analysis inpatients with atrial fibrillation: a tool for evaluatingthe effects of intervention, J CardiovascElectrophysiol, 15, 2004, 1021-1026.
  25. [25] M. Stridh, D. Husser, A. Bollmann, L. Sörnmo,Waveform Characterization of Atrial Fibrillation103Using Phase Information, IEEE Transactions onBiomedical Engineering, 56(4), 2009, 1081-1089.
  26. [26] A. Bollmann, D. Husser, L. Mainardi, F. Lombardi,P. Langley, A. Murray, J.J. Rieta, J. Millet, S.B.Olsson, M. Stridh, & L. Sörnmo, Analysis ofsurface electrocardiograms in atrial fibrillation:techniques, research, and clinical Applications,Europace, 8, 2006, 911-926.
  27. [27] M. Lemay, J.M. Vesin, A. van Oosterom, V.Jacquemet, & L. Kappenberger, Cancellation ofventricular activity in the ECG: evaluation of noveland existing methods, IEEE Transactions onBiomedical Engineering, 54(3), 2007, 542-546.
  28. [28] P. Langley, J.J. Rieta, M. Stridh, J. Millet, L.Sörnmo, & A. Murray, Comparison of atrial signalextraction algorithms in 12-Lead ECGs with atrialfibrillation, IEEE Transactions on BiomedicalEngineering, 53(2), 2006, 343-346.
  29. [29] F. Castells, C. Mora, J.J. Rieta, D. MorataI-Perez, &J. Millet, Estimation of atrial fibrillatory wave fromsingle-lead atrial fibrillation electrocardiogramsusing principal component analysis concepts, Med.Biol. Eng. Comput., 43, 2005, 557-560.
  30. [30] J. Lee, M. Song, D. Shin, & K. Lee, Eventsynchronous adaptive filter based atrial activityestimation in single-lead atrial fibrillationelectrocardiograms, Med Biol Eng Comput, 50,2012, 801-811.
  31. [31] L. Mainardi, L. Sörnmo, & S. Cerutti,Understanding atrial fibrillation: the signalprocessing contribution, Morgan & ClaypoolPublishers, 2008.
  32. [32] P.G. Platonov, M. Stridh, M. deMelis, L. Urban, J.Carlson, G. Corbucci, & F. Holmqvist, Analysis ofatrial fibrillatory rate during spontaneous episodesof atrial fibrillation in humans using implantableloop recorder electrocardiogram, Journal ofElectrocardiology, available online 12 June 2012.
  33. [33] M. Stridh & L. Sörnmo, Spatiotemporal QRSTcancellation techniques for analysis of atrialfibrillation, IEEE Transactions on BiomedicalEngineering, 48(1), 2001, 105-111.
  34. [34] S. Kodituwakku, T.D. Abhayapala, & R.A.Kennedy, Orthogonal basis expansion based atrialactivity reconstruction for atrial fibrillationelectrocardiogram analysis, Proc. Of 31stAnnualInternational Conference of the IEEE EMBS,Minneapolis, MA, 2009, 1820-1823.
  35. [35] W. Nelson, Y.L. Tong, J.K. Lee, & F. Halberg,Methods for cosinor-rhythmometry, Chronobiologia,6(4), 1979, 305-323.
  36. [36] M.E. Josephson, Clinical cardiac electrophysiology:techniques and interpretations, 3rdedition,Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002.
  37. [37] V.D.A. Corino, L.T. Mainardi, M. Stridh, & L.Sörnmo, Improved time-frequency analysis of atrialfibrillation signals using spectral modeling, IEEETransactions on Biomedical Enginnering, 55(12),2008, 2723-2730.
  38. [38] Y. Sun, L.L. Chan, & S.M. Krishnan, ECG signalconditioning by morphological filtering, Computersin Biology and Medicine, 32, 2002, 465-479.
  39. [39] P. Laguna, R. Jane, & P. Caminal, Automaticdetection of wave boundaries in multilead ECGsignals: validation with the CSE database, CompuBiomed Res, 27(1), 1994, 45-60.
  40. [40] A.L. Goldberger, L. Amaral, L. Glass, J.M.Hausdorff, P. Ivanov, R.G. Mark, J.E. Mietus, G.B.Moody, C.K. Peng, & H.E. Stanley, PhysioBank,PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: Components of anew research resource for complex physiologicsignals, Circulation, 101(23), 2000, 215-220.
  41. [41] G. Fischer, M.C. Stühlinger, C-N. Nowak, L.Wieser, B. Tilg, & F. Hintringer, On computingdominant frequency from bipolar intracardiacelectrograms, IEEE Transactions on BiomedicalEngineering, 54(1), 2007, 165-169.

Important Links:

Go Back