Service-Aware Virtual Machine Placement Mechanism for Utility Computing

M. Kawato, F. Machida, and Y. Maeno (Japan)

Keywords

Virtual machine, utility computing, resource allocation

Abstract

Dynamic server resource allocation to services on networks, or utility computing, is a powerful technology to provide required computer resources for multiple service providers at low cost. Virtual machine (VM) technology can be combined with utility computing to further improve server resource utilization. An important technical issue about VM-based utility computing is optimal placement of VMs on physical server nodes, because performance of services may be seriously affected by VM placement. We address this issue by introducing an on-line placement algorithm on the basis of performance influence among services. We have implemented this algorithm and evaluated on a simulated environment. The results have shown that the proposed mechanism can get roughly 25% better score calculated by the placement rules compared with a random placement algorithm.

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